The amount of compensatory sweating depends on the patient, the damage that the white rami communicans incurs, and the amount of cell body reorganization in the spinal cord after surgery.
Other potential complications include inadequate resection of the ganglia, gustatory sweating, pneumothorax, cardiac dysfunction, post-operative pain, and finally Horner’s syndrome secondary to resection of the stellate ganglion.
www.ubcmj.com/pdf/ubcmj_2_1_2010_24-29.pdf

After severing the cervical sympathetic trunk, the cells of the cervical sympathetic ganglion undergo transneuronic degeneration
After severing the sympathetic trunk, the cells of its origin undergo complete disintegration within a year.

http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1439-0442.1967.tb00255.x/abstract

Spinal cord infarction occurring during thoraco-lumbar sympathectomy
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1963;26:418-421 doi:10.1136/jnnp.26.5.418

Wednesday, April 4, 2012

sympathectomy cannot by direct effect on the muscle vessels either abolish or lessen claudication

http://pmj.bmj.com/content/29/335/459

Sympathectomy useless, even detrimental

A number of surgical procedures have been developed, which, although well-intentioned, are found unfortunately by further study to prove useless, or even detrimental. It is believed at present that lumbar sympathetic ganglionectomy in the treatment of the post-thrombotic type of ulceration of the lower extremity should be placed in this category.
http://archsurg.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/summary/67/1/2

Sunday, April 1, 2012

reductions in heart rate variability are a predictor of sudden cardiac death, even in individuals without a prior history of cardiovascular disease

Research indicates that a highly variable heart rate increases your capacity to respond and adapt to life’s challenges.
In a sense, it makes your cardiovascular system more flexible. If you’re less able to switch to the rest system, you’re more likely to feel stressed because your body is indicating that there’s danger in the environment – even if there isn’t.
Research has shown that reductions in heart rate variability are a predictor of sudden cardiac death, even in individuals without a prior history of cardiovascular disease.


http://theconversation.edu.au/depression-can-break-your-heart-literally-1102